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White browed Fantail bird is small size bird. It is Passerine bird of family Rhipiduridae. In Gujarat White browed Fantial found many places like Thol Bird Sanctuary, Nal Sarovar, Velavadar Sanctuary and many more farms outskirts dense bush areas. I found it at Thol Bird Sanctuary. During nesting time it may be agressive . White browed fantail looks beautiful when he open its tail feathers. It makes beautiful black and white feather abstract. Its feathers of tail looks like hand fan with design.

About White browed Fantail bird :

• White browed Fantail length about 18 cm .
• White browed Fantail found in Many regions of Asia , south Asia etc.
• It has dark brown upperparts and also white spots on wings. Underparts of White Browed fantail is white.
• White Browed Fantail Tail looks like hand fan shape.
• It build its nest like a cup shape.
• It lays eggs arround 2-5 in nest and its color like white and light browinish spotted in color.
• Fantail bird lifespan around 2-5 years.
• Incubation period during breeding season around 14 days.
• Fantail feed invertebrates like insects, moths,spiders, beetles, flies etc.
• According to Maori tribal legend if the fantail fly in your house then it signs of death of someone in your house.
• Tiwaiwaka , Piwakawaka, Tirairaka , Tiwakawaka are some common names of Fantail bird in Maori tribal.

Why It is called Fantail ? :

When its tail spread it looks like fan and foraging and when its tail folded it is rounded at the end. Thats why its called Fan-tail.

Thol Lake is one of the best place for birding in Gujarat. Thol bird sanctuary is in Sanand District near Thol Village. In Thol lake more than 150 different spices of waders and also nesting birds. Also Migratory birds are found here and stays here. Famous Flamingo Birds found here during winter and some of them found allover year and nesting here. 

The Mysore palace located in Karnataka. It is Historical place and also a Royal Palace for Royal family of Wadiyar Dynasty. The Mysore Palace also known as Amba Vilas Palace. Mysore is very well known for palaces so it is also known as City of Palaces.There are seven palace in Mysore including Amba Vilas Palace. Mysore Palace is in the center of the City. 

The old palace was burnt during wedding because it was made up with woods. So after 1896 Maharaja  Krishnaraja Wadiyar - IV and his mother Maharani Kempananjammanni Devi commissioned to build a new palace. During build up of palace the Royal Family stayed near by Jaganmohan Palace. Total construction cost of palace is Rs. 41,47,913. The palace build up work completed in 1912. Also palace expanded in 1930 for public darbar hall.

About Mysore Palace :

• Architecture of Mysore Palace like as Indo Sarasenic.
• It include Hindu, Mughal, Gothic and Rajput styles architecture.
• It is 3 storey stone structure of marble domes and 5 storey tower of 145 feet height.
• Mysore Palace surrounded by garden.
• Main complex of Mysore palace is around 156 ft wide and 245 ft long.
• There are 3 gates to entering Mysore palace. Front gate, South entrance and West entrance. For public entry South entrance and front and west gates open usually in Dasara.
• Tipu Sultan rule state of Nanjaraja, Khasaraja and hill Chamarajas during 1782 - 1796.

During my visit to Karnataka i visited The Mysore Palace or Amba Vilas Palace. It was amazing to see from outside too. We did not have much time to visit Mysore palace from Inside because it takes more 2-3 hours to see it from inside. We were in a hurry and we did not have stay in Mysore so we need to leave early, Outside place looking amazing architecture designs. The palace regularely maintain with colors and all areas. You can do a electric golf car ride to visit round of Mysore palace from Front Gate. The palace looks awesome from Front gate. The Mysore palace also famous as Tipu Sultan Palace Mysore but Tipu Sultan never stay in Mysore Palace but his sward put in the museum of palace. Tipu Sultan's Summer palace is in Shrirangapatna also known as Dariya Daulat Bagh .

7 Palaces of Mysore :

• Amba Vilas Palace
• Lalitha Mahal Palace
• Rajendra Vilas Palace
• Jaganmohan Palace
• Karanji Mansion
• Jayalaxmi Vilas Mansion
• Cheluvamba Mansion

The most famous palace in Mysore is Amba Vilas Palace or Mysore Palace which was located in the heart of the city.

Places to Visit Mysore :

• Mysore Palace
• Chamundeshwari Temple
• Rail Museum
• Somnathpur Temple
• Devaraja Market
• Brindavan Garden
• Venugopala Swami Temple

You can stay for 2-3 days in Mysore to visit all famous places. Most tourist visit Amba Vilas Palace and leave Mysore.

Every wildlife photographer's dream is to visit Africa. Also African Bush Elephant lovers has lots of places to visit like Amboseli National Park,Botswana etc...In Africa lots of wildlife sanctuaries You can visit but the most tourist attractions is Masai Mara National Park .The Giants suits to African elephant because of their large body thick skin and legs and big teeth and elephant large ears. African Elephant teeth weight approx. 5kgs per teeth.There are also different species like African bush Elephant and African forest Elephant. Here i saw you some cool photos of African elephant taken at Amboseli national park and Masai Mara National Park.

In Big 5 Africa animals  elephant is one of them. African Elephant is really good subject in Wallpaper photos . Also African Bush Elephant is good for portrait or closeup photos too. The Elephants are travel in a group and they are dangerous when they are with their babies. Just stay away good distance to them. Elephants also looks good in black and white. 

African Elephant Facts : 

• African Elephant is the world's largest land animal. 
• African Elephant Tusks are actually their teeth. 
• They have very thick skin. 
• Their trunk have some good skills. 
• African Elephants are continuously eating every time and eat up to 150 kg per day. 
• Elephants never forget things. 
• African bush elephant height 3.2 m
• African bush elephant weight approx 6000 kg and African forest elephant weight around 2700 kg.
• Lifespan of African bush elephant and African forest elephant is 60-70 years.

Difference of Asian elephant vs African elephant :

• Asian elephant is smaller than African elephant. 
• Asian elephant ears are also smaller then African elephant ears.
• Tusk is in only male of Asian elephant. In opposite  male and female African elephant both grows tusks.

African Elephant Habitat :

African elephant live in dense forest of west and central Africa. They found most in grasslands, forests and savannas. They found at many regions around Africa and Asia. So Elephant Habitat has long range from Asia to Africa. 

Big 5 African Animals : Well when i was on my trip to Africa I questioned my cousin What are the Big 5 Africa animals ?? He knows the animal names but he don't know why they called Big 5 Africa . After google some words I found that the Big 5 Africa animals are referred to the difficulty of their hunting. Mean This Big 5 African animals are arrange in order to their hunting skills. The Big 5 Africa animals are Lion, Leopard, Rhino, Elephant and African Buffalo. Well Hippo is not in Big 5 Africa bcz hippo is not a hunter as compare to big 5 Africa animals. Lions are the kings of Africa and known as King of the Jungle or King of Beasts.

Are Elephants scared from anyone ? 

A huge and heavy body of elephant make scared anyone. But yes An elephant can fear from a little mouse. A mouse is very little in body in compare to An Elephant and it climb over the trunk of elephant.

Elephant can kill Humans ? : 

Elephants are very respectable animals till they are not tempered. According to National Geographic article approx. 500 peoples are killed in a year in an elephant attack. But the number worry that far more than 500 elephants are killed by humans every year. So we need to be changed.  

Where To stay in Amboseli National Park / Accommodation in Amboseli National Park  : We stayed in Ol Tukai Resort and its very nice property. Also there are lots of resorts in Amboseli National Park. All are fine and good hospitality. During migration in Masai Mara and Amboseli time all hotels and resorts are full and high price. So if you planning in migration time then book as early as possible. 

Indian Paradise Flycatcher is previously known as Asian Paradise Flycatcher short form ( APFC ). It is widly spread in India and in Asia. All Flycatcher birds are medium in size. Asian paradise flycatcher size also medium. The Indian Paradise flycatcher is in lease concern on IUCN red list. There are three sub spices of Paradise Flycatcher

• T. P. Paradisi 
• Himalayan Paradise Flycatcher
• Ceylon Paradise Flycatcher

About Indian Paradise Flycatcher Bird :

• Adult Indian Paradise flycatcher size is around 19-22 cm.
• Flycatcher head color is black with crown and crest. 
• Male paradise flycatcher is white in color and female is rufous.
• Young Male Asian paradise flycatcher is much similar like female.
• Young male paradise flycatcher color is rufous and it has short tail. 
• After 2015 Indian Paradise Flycatcher, Amur Paradise Flycatcher and  Blyth's Paradise flycatcher are known as Asian Paradise Flycatcher.
• Indian Paradise Flycatcher is the State bird of Madhya Pradesh.
• Indian Paradise Flycatcher is known as Dudhraj in Gujarati. 
• Indian Paradise Flycatcher lay one eggs per day and it lay 4-8 eggs after nesting. Incubation period is around 13-15 days .

Paradise Flycatcher Name is from Greek terpsi mean ' Delighting in ' and phonos mean ' Voice ' . So it is Delighting In Voice Bird. The Indian Paradise flycatcher or Asian Paradise flycatcher found in Central and south India, Bangladesh , Myanmar, Shri Lanka and many more regions of Asia.  Indian Paradise Flycatcher eat insects like moths, beetles, Butterflies, Ants and Spiders too. The Average lifespan of Indian Paradise Flycatcher is aroun 8-10 years. I found Indian Paradise Flycatcher during my Manali trekking and Also at Thol Lake. During my trek to manali i found both Male and female Indian paradise flycatcher but unfortunately i capture only female paradise flycatcher. At Thol Lake i found only Female Paradise flycatcher. I get Male Indian Paradise flycatcher at Corbett national Park during my saffari ride. But some poor quality result photos.

Camera Used : Canon 6 D, Canon 1000 D, Canon 100-400 mm lens

Location : Male Indian Paradise Flycatcher found at Corbett National Park , Female Indian Paradise flycatcher found at Thol Bird Sanctuary and also at Manali trekking at Rumsu village.

What is HORIZONS ? :: The horizon is the apparent line that separates Earth from sky. The true horizons can observed when it lines on the sea surface. Also many locations this line is made by Lands, Trees, Buildings, Mountains etc.The Horizon line divides all visible directions into two categories : those that intersect the Earth surface and those that don't. The horizon line is horizontal like to feel like end of earth no end of Earth surface . The Images of Horizons or skyline taken at Little Rann of Kutch . I tried to shoot many locations but sometimes not gonna happen that. Little Rann of Kutch is good place for Horizon photography bcz flat surface and 360 degree view. Above photo we passed thorough rann and i saw car trek on ground and line goes end of surface looks beautiful.

Horizon Height and distance calculation : 

Well if you want to see horizon then you have to observe from 5-7 feet above sea level. Also you need clear land about 3-5 km distance then you can see clear Horizon line. In cities there are lots of disturbance like buildings, trees, towers etc so you can not see the clear horizons. For horizon line  to see you need clear land area or water area. Best area for Horizon line is in between sea. In ocean there is clear Horizon line you can see easily. Also sunrise and sunset time horizons are amazing to see because of Twilight sky colors. Well all of these photos are not taken from 7 feet height and distance may not 3-5 km but its still you can see Horizons clearly. Photos taken from ground level but the rann area is clear so you can see horizons line from ground level.

For calculation of Horizon distance equation is  ::  Square root ( Height / 0.5736 ) and the result you get distance of Horizons.

Best Place To See Horizon lines :

The best place to see horizons are beaches. Because you can see clear line between Sky and Earth. Well where i live in Gujarat i have also one place name Little Rann of Kutch where i can see clear Horizon line as you can see in photos of Horizons. Little rann of Kutch is best place for me because its very near to me like about 2 hours car drive. Here there are huge number of raptors you can see in winter seasons. Lots of Migratory birds came here and the most important about Little Rann ot Kutch is Indian Wild Ass. Indian wild ass found only in Gujarat in this region only.

All Images taken at Little Rann of Kutch, Guajrat. Little rann of kutch known as LRK also famous for raptors and Indian Wild Ass. Lots of migratory birds coming here in winter. So never miss a change to visit LRK in Gujarat. LRK also very nice place for Star Gazing  and Star Trail Photography, Time laps Photography.

Camera used : Canon 6 D, Canon 100-400 mm lens, Canon 50mm lens, canon 18-55 mm lens

Where is Spiti Valley ? : Before some years ago no one knows about Spiti Valley only bikers and trekkers go their but now a days it is most popular destination in Himachal Pradesh. Spiti valley  located in Himachal Pradesh India. It is near to indo Tibet (china ) border. Spiti means the middle land. Spiti valley is cold desert mountain valley of Himalayas. Spiti valley distributes in two parts one is Lahaul and other is Spiti district. Kaza is sub divisional headquarter of spiti district . Kaza is situated at 12500 ft from sea level and on spiti river. Spiti valley is one of the best place in Himachal Pradesh to visit in summer.

Spiti Valley Circuit  Tour :

Spiti valley tour is managed easily. It’s a round tour starts from Delhi or Chandigarh. The route to spiti valley is Delhi- Chandigarh- Kalpa- Tabo- Kaza and return back to same route and second route is Delhi – Chandigarh – Kalpa – Tabo – Kaza – Manali – kullu – sundarnagar – Chandigarh –Delhi

How many days need for Spiti valley Tour :

Well depends on your how many days you want to spend. I spend Total 7 days to spiti vally tour from Chandigarh. And also 2 days in Chandigarh before and after. If you want to explore more areas during Spiti valley tour you need at least 10-15 days . In this you can explore each and every places which come on route of Spiti Valley from Delhi or Spiti Valley from Chandigarh. The best explore of Spiti Valley i had seen in youtube is visatoexplore but i had not much days to explore that much. So if you go for 7-9 days then follow my itinerary so you can easily manage your trip.

Spiti Valley Package cost :

Well I would recommend you not to book any package for spiti valley. We also search for spiti valley package from Chandigarh with Innova car and it bit expensive. I suggest if you are from near by destination like Delhi , Chandigarh etc then go with your own car (SUV ) its cost you very cheap for your trip. We do our trip by own not a single hotel booking. We just book a car from Chandigarh to Chandigarh for 7 days.  Our total package with Car, Hotel rent, Food and other expenses cost around 21k Per person. We start from Chandigarh to Kaza via kinnaur , Kalpa , Nako, Tabo , Kaza and return from Kaza , Manali, Sundarnagar, Chandigarh. In winter return route from kaza to manali may not open. It open during summer after mid may or end of may. That route cost extra 7k of our car because its very bad road condition.

Chandigarh to Spiti Valley Tour Itinerary:

Day 1 : Arrive at Chandigarh and stay at Chandigarh 

Day 2 : Early morning leave to Kalpa or Reckong Peo . ( 307 Km almost 13 hours drive )

Day 3 : Kalpa to Tabo Via Nako sight scene ( 200 km approx including nako sight scene and take almost 8 hours)

Day 4 : Tabo To Kaza via Dhankar ( approx 50 km but if you go Dhankar lake then it will take almost 4 hours in Dhankar , So total it will take almost 6-8 hours depends on you where you stay more  time or not )

Day 5 : Stay at Kaza ( local sight scene )

Day 6 : Kaza to Manali or Kullu ( Total 182 km approx and it will take almost 10 hours or more , Google shows only 4 hours but road condition is very bad after Losar village so it will take more time to reach manali )

Day 7 : Manali to  Sundarnagar ( 130 km approx but you can do river rafting and paragliding at kullu in between and after noon drive to sundarnagar it will take almost 4-5 hours depends on traffic )

Day 8 : Sundarnagar to Chandigarh . Stay at Chandigarh (176 km almost 4-5 hours drive )

Day 9 : Leave to your Destination

From Kaza to Manali via Kumzum Pass Chandratal Lake is famous but it open only after mid may or end of may. If you drive from Delhi then you have to add more days before and after it around 300 km distance Delhi to Chandigarh .

Where to Stay in Spiti Valley : Accommodation In Spiti Valley 

• Chandigarh you can stay lots of hotels near airport and outer airport but i suggest you to book hotel near zirakpur so next day you can go direct to the kalpa route via kinnaur valley
• Kalpa : we stay at Alpine Nest hotel in kalpa or Rekong Pio. Hotel is very good and rooms were very neat and clean. Also it is on height so in the morning you can see beautiful view of Himalayas.
• Tabo : At tabo we stay at Green tara homestay and its a good homestay with good hospitality. Also cheaper than hotels.
• Kaza : We stayed at Kunga Hotel in kaza which is on the road after kaza city to kumzumpass route. It is also a good hotel with good rates.
• Manali : We stay at Gezelling Hill Tree hill cottages . It was amazing cottage with spacious rooms and a sitting area. 

This itinerary is managed by us by own. We do not book any hotel and any package for travel and sight scene. There is no need to book any package for Spiti Valley from Delhi . You can go by own with book of Car or by own car. As per your capacity you can drive car. We travel a lot almost every day. 

Spiti Valley Tour can managed from Delhi , Chandigarh, Manali too. But Manali route may open in mid of May so best route for Spiti Valley is from Chandigarh to Kinnour via sarahan, Kalpa, Chitkul.

Best Time to Visit Spiti Valley :

Best time to visit Spiti Valley is in Summer during May to July. All route and roads are open during this season. Also return route from Kaza to Manali via Kumzum pass is open after mid may and it is one of the best route for nature lovers. Chandratal Lake is open after end of May so you can visit in Jun. Also some peoples visit Spiti Valley in Winter too. During winter its very very cold and if you can control extreme cold condition.

Temperature in Spiti Valley :

During winter Spiti Valley temperature fall down up to -20 to -30 degree. Also roads are not clear due to snow fall. BRO ( Border Road Organization ) maintain roads in all seasons. Weather in summer is pleasant and temperature in Spiti Valley in summer is around 5-15 degree in day time and at night it 0-10 degree. Weather is not sure so temperature may different during entire season. But one more thing here UV index in spiti valley  is High  .

How to reach Spiti Valley : 

Best route for Spiti Valley is from Kinnaur side and return from manali side. The road condition from Kinnaur side is excellent so you can choose that route and also visit Chitkul, Kalpa, Nako, Tabo from that route. Return route if kumzum pass route is open then you can come back from manali side and visit Chandratal lake. Otherwise come back from same route of Kinnaur side.

Spiti Valley from Manali :

Most peoples take Manali route in Return from spiti valley. Also that route is open during summer. Road condition of that route from Losar Village to Spiti Cut - Koksar is very bad and you can take atleast full day for it. Google shows Kaza to Manali 4 hours but it won't. From Losar to Koksar you find only one Dhaba for lunch or something to eat like meggy. No other services if your car/bike has some issue then you have to go either koksar or Losar. So plan early morning leave for this route. The route has awesome scenery to see so you may take lots of break during this route. In summer at kumzum pass feel very cold. We found some bikers and cars they came from manali to visit chandratal at 3-4 pm. So i suggest if you will go from Manali to Kaza then leave early morning around 6-7 am from Manali. 

Panorama View Spiti Valley :

Here some panorama images taken with mobile and also from dslr camera which mearged after gives you better ideas about spiti valley landscapes. 

Spiti Valley Drone Images :

Himalayan Mountains are really beautiful if you shoot them from Drone. Here my cousine came with Drone and get memorable moments capture from drone. Below image is way to kalpa from Chandigarh.

Above and below image of Tabo village Himachal Pradesh. We stay one night at Tabo at Green tara homestay taken good night starts and at morning we shoot from drone. Tabo Village is near to river so we try to capture whole village and river in one frame.

Dhankar Lake in below image looks amazing from drone image. Dhankar lake is at around 11500 ft height and approx 3-4 km from Dhankar Village and Dhankar monestery. Trek route is moderate if you aclamite weather. Wind is strong blowing here so do not prove yourself infront of weather that you are so strong. Because you are travelling by car and then go for trek at 11000 ft height may be difficult for anyone. My cousine also get low level oxygen problem when we come back from trek. So be safe .

Kaza to Kumzum Pass : One of the best route during Spiti Valley Tour is Kaza to Kumzum pass to Manali. Weather changes every hour do not pridicted. But definately you will get thrill during route. We face snowfall during the way and the feel was amazing. But The road is too bad that you will travel whole day around 10-12 hours. Also i would suggest 4 x 4 cars for this route. Low ground level cars may damaged during route. Also there is no service during 50 km in between.

For Places to visit During Spiti Valley i will make new post with photos. 

If you need any assistence about spiti valley tour feel free to ask nirajhack@gmail.com

What is Milky Way : First of all tell about milky way. Milky way is a group of stars, gas and dust. Milky way contains billions of stars like our sun. It seen in the dark sky area and white patch on bundle of stars so it is called milky way. You can see it only in very dark area and also in no moon light. This is my first Milky Way capture with my DSLR camera. I am going to tell you how to capture milky way in simple steps with your DSLR camera. Our solar system is a part of Milky way Galaxy and there are millions of milky way galaxy in universe which contains millions of solar systems and stars.

Milky Way Photography Guide : 

• Find The Darkest location near to your area with using some mobile apps.
• Observe area in day light and find good spot for your camera.
• Use some good Foreground subject like electric pole, Tree without leaves, Mountains etc.

What you need for Milky Way Photography :

• Good DSLR Camera with Good Wide angle Lens
• Tripod
• Remote Shutter

Milky Way DSLR Camera Settings :

• Set Widest aperture of your lens f /2.8 is best
• Set shutter speed on 30 seconds or 20-25 seconds
• Use ISO at 3200 ( if your lens aperture f / 2.8 ) . ISO depends on your lens aperture so adjust according to your aperture.
• Use manual focus and set to Infinity
• In camera settings make Long exposure Noice reduction off.
• Use Tripod and Remote Shutter for taking a shot.

Here you go only few simple settings on your DSLR and you can capture milky way or Galaxy. It is amazing experience for me to capture milky way for the first time. I know i got not a good shot but i am happy to capture it. Well every time it is not easy to capture milky way. To photograph Milky way you will have to go at dark areas only. It is not visiable in every areas. Also you have to find Milky way by mobile apps. Then you put your camera on that direction and capture milky way. Also moon phases are very important because moon light destroy your milky way photos. So plan on dark or no moon day for milky way photography.

Mobile Apps For help in Milky Way photography : There are many apps for star gazing and milky way finding also for informations about stars among them i use belows.

• Light Pollution Maps ( you can find dark areas from this app ) I use this app for moon directions and moon rise and set timings and also for night events too.
• Star Tracker  ( This app is for location of Stars and also planets , it also shows milky way direction too )
• Sky safari ( it is simillar to star tracker but more effective for find deep sky objects and also info and distance of stars and comets , meteors, moon phases, astroieds info etc.)

Milky way photography Tips / Things to keep in mind for milky way photography :

Most important thing you shoud know about Milky Way photography is location. Find the darkest area by using app so you can get better results. Also look about Moon Phases too. In one of my recent trip Moon phases destroy my whole milky way photography during entire trip. So plan during no moon days if possible. Another important thing is you do not sleep. Milky way rises after 9 -10 pm but at that time milky way is at horizons so may be local lights and pollutions may show in your frame as i capture there are lots of tent lights and also some desert pollution in Nubra Valley. Take atleast 20 shots in different ISO and shutter speed and aperture too. Sometimes different value helps in post processing in photos. One thing you note that you have to shoot in RAW format only. Night photos , Star photos, Galaxy photos, Milky way, Star trail shoots only in RAW format only.

Best Camera for Milky Way Photography :

I suggest for Full Frame cameras for milky way photography. You can use any DSLR or Mirrorless Cameras and get also good results. I use canon 6D for this milky way photography.

Best Lenses for Milky Way Photography :

Any wide angle lens can capture milky way photos. Also wide aperture lens is more helpful in milky way photography. I suggest for F / 2.8 lenses makes awesome results. I also suggest 10 mm lens or 14mm lens if you have. I borrow 14 mm rokinon lens for my canon 6 D from my cousine. You can use also 18-55 mm , 50 mm , 35mm etc any wide angle lens below 50mm is good for it. You have to change ISO and shutter according to your lens focul length. Result may different in each lens and each camera body. But you can post processing in photoshop after capture Milky Way. 

I want to shoot Milky Way and Time laps photography at Pangong Lake but my bad luck weather is not good their. Mostly cloudly weather when i wake up at night for photography so i did not take milky way shots. In Nubra valley weather is clear but some city lights of Hundar village disturbing in my frame. Pangong lake is best place for night photography because there is not a single light after 10 pm in entire area. So if sky is clear you can see millions of stars from here. But also Its very cold at night and also too much windy.

Gear used : Canon 6 D, Rokinon 14mm f/2.8 lens, Using remote shutter, Tripod

Location : Nubra Escape Camp, Nubra Valley , Hundar.

Har Ki Dun valley or Har Ki Doon valley whatever you say the valley is in Uttarakhand state. The har ki dun valley is in Garhwal Himalayas. The valley has beautiful scenic views of Himalayan Mountains. The har ki dun valley height is approx 3566 m up from sea level mean around 11700 ft. During winter October to march  the valley fully covered with snow . So you can visit in both season to see different views of Har ki doon valley. In winter it looks full covered snow and in summer u can see snow mountains, dense green jungle, meadows, green patches with orchids etc. Har ki doon trek is moderate trek and it will start from sankri village. You can complete har ki doon trekking in five days from sankri - har ki doon-sankri. In winter trek will go harder because of snow. 

Best Time for Har Ki Dun trek : Har Ki dun trek Best Time or Best season for har ki dun valley trek 

Har ki dun trek can do in both season but i suggest do it in may to july in summers. Also beauty of winter season is also amazing but its very very cold in winter. In summer you can easily enjoy nature and walk through route. Also find beautiful birds during trek. Winter is challanging for this type of treks. Still some advanture lovers can do it in winter but they have proper guidence and good guide too. 

Har ki Dun or Har ki Doon trek Package / Har ki Dun trek Cost : 

Well i would suggest if you are going on trekking anywhere go with local guides. That is most cheaper your journey. Contact your trek local person with guide and porters which gives you a best price on your trip and also either or you support the locals. Local peoples has the only that income so you can directly help them . Most professional trekking tour operators book local guides. So ultimately you go with them only. My whole trek to Har ki Dun from Mehsana to Mehsana cost around 15k INR. With train and all . Now a days the price may increase. During trek to har ki dun it starts from sankri you have only homestay at sankri after that you will have to stay in tents only with sharing basis. Foods they serve at their best . My total Har ki Doon Itinerary you can see on my different post.

Har ki Dun Valley of Gods : 

Har Ki Dun is also known as Valley of Gods. The local peoples says about the story that The PANDAVA'S goes in heaven through this way. And the Mountain where Pandavas go to heaven is called  " SWARGAROHINI " . This peak is un- climbed till now as I know. The view of Swargarohini is really looks like heaven. On the way to Har Ki Dun you can continuously meet river named Rupin, Supin and  Tons and after all its merge into Yamuna. 

Is it Har Ki Dun or Har Ki Doon ? 

Well you can say Har ki Dun or Har Ki Doon both are same in pronounce speaking. Also both are same place but spelling of Dun/ Doon are different. Most of says its Har Ki Dun valley and most say Har Ki Doon valley. Har ki Dun is a mountain of Lord Shiva as per local says. Mountain is untouch and not for climbing. Valley of Gods name because from here you can see a beautiful valley and at end of valley mountain " Swargarohini " where Pandava's Goes in heaven through this way. So this valley called Valley of GOD's.

Har ki Dun Trek : Har Ki Dun Trek Route

Har Ki Dun trek starting point is Sankri. Sankri is base camp of Har ki Dun trek and also for Kedarkantha trek. Also Ruinsara trek done from sankri base camp. So sankri village is best place for trekkers. From Sankri to seema and seema to Har Ki Dun trek of total 30-35 km approx. Its a moderate trek and you can do it easily just some few difficulties in between. Lots of Birds found here. So its good trek for birders too. For Har ki Dun trek Itinerary i write an article for full itinerary so you can follow that itinerary too if you want. 

How Difficult Har ki Dun Trek Is ? : Har Ki Dun trek Dificulty Level (Moderate) :

Well Har ki Dun trek is moderate trek. If you can do easy treks about 5-8 km then you can do it . You can have some difficulties during trek when high step up at some places but not so difficult it. You can do this around 35 km trek in 2 days and also can do in 3 days as per your capacity. 

Above images gives you some better idea  for Swargarohini peak . Awesome scenery like a wallpaper. I like below image because there is everything in one frame which i want to capture ( Mountain with snow, Dense jungle, River, Sun rays , Dramatic sky ). That's why I love this photo much even it could better if professional photographer shoot it.

Amazing Himalayas : 

Himalays is the best place for landscape lovers and also for trekkers. Lots of unexplore places where you can go in Himalays. Amazing beauty of Himalayan Mountains from above 10000 ft heights. Also easy to hard treks to be done at Himalayas. Amazing landscape photography you can do here at any place also you can do night photography , star gazing, star trails, longexposure photography and also a time laps photography which shows amazing beauty of Himalayas. Weather is variable but plesant during summers. During winter its too cold at some places. 

Har Ki Dun Trek Panoramic Images :

The Valley of Gods the names tell everything about Har ki dun trek. Its really amazing view of Mountains, river, valley and also green layer of lands. The panoramic view of this trek is amazing and i capture it from my mobile at different location of trek. 

Har ki Dun trek Mobile Photos :

I capture some good images from my mobile. Landscape photography at har ki dun trek is amazing and i also love to shoot landscapes most. We are looking for birds also in our route and get beautiful birds during our trek to har ki dun. We found good number of spices of birds during trek. Birds found in Himalayas are really challenging to capture because of dense forests. We found Birds at har ki dun around 15-20 spices actually i don not know actual number but more than it.

Gear used : Canon 6 D, Canon 100-400mm lens, Canon 50mm lens,Canon 1000 D, Canon 18-55 mm lens

Location : Har ki Dun , Har Ki Doon, Valley of Gods

Egyptian Vulture is endangered spices as per IUCN list. It is also known as White scavenger Vulture too. In Gujarat i found it at Banaskantha district outskirts flying on farms with pair and one is juvenile. I cann't shoot juvenile because they are far away and far on height too. But my first record shot clicked of Egyptian Vulture in my camera and i am very happy for that. Egyptian Vulture spices is in endangered vulture spices and many conservative societies and bird lovers working on study and their habitats to increase their populations.

About Egyptian Vulture / White scavenger Vulture :

• They generally found in southeast Europe, North America and India
• They are spices of Neophorn percnopterus as per binominal name.
• Adult Egyptian Vulture plumage is white. It has black flight feathers. 
• Length of Egyptian Vulture is around 45-65 cm and weight almost 2kg average.
• They can fly and go over 2000 meter during summer.
• They can migrate from Europe to South Africa.
• They build nest on rocky cliff and on large trees often.
• They generally found in pairs .
• They feed animal carcasses and also small mammals, small prey, lizards, insects, small birds, reptiles, ahmphibians, rodents and dead birds.
• They can live up to 35 to 37 years long.
• Female Egyptian Vulture lay 1 to 3 eggs with splotched Redidish brown in color. Male and female both incubate eggs until 38-45 days approx. Their breeding season is from mid march to june.
• As per IUCN report approx 20000 to 60000 individual remaining.
• They use round stones as hammer  to break large eggs.

Egyptian Vulture in Gujarat :

Well there are many sites of Egyptian Vulture in India. In Gujarat i foun it at Banaskantha District. Lots of other sites but i don't know about it. While i was travelling in car to my home from Jessore Sanctuary i found pair of Egyptian vulture and one juvenile near road side farms. They are flying very high so i can not capture good images but got record shot of Egyptian Vulture. I was very lucky for it that i got atleast good shot to identify. One more tick in my birds of prey checklist. Also my first vulture capture in Gujarat. 

Gear Used : Canon 6 D with Canon 100-400 mm lens.

Location : Banaskantha District farm areas.

Black Tailed Godwit is a wader bird found in many places of Gujarat. It generally found in India, New Zealand , West Africa, West Europe and Australia during winter season. In Gujarat it found in many places like Thol Bird Sanctuary, Nalsarovar Bird Sanctuary, Khijadia Bird Sanctuary and many other muddy areas where they can found their food easily. I got them at Thol Bird Sanctuary during may month.

About Black Tailed Godwit :

• It has long bill around 7 to 10 cm long.
• It has orange-pink base bill with dark tip.
• Legs of Black Tailed Godwit are dark grey or black.
• Adult has brown-grey breast and upperparts and in Juvenile has orange neak and breast.
• Total lenght is around 70-80 cm and weight is almost 250-350 gm.
• Call of Black tailed Godwit is weeka...weeka...weeka
• They build nest on shallow ground.
• They lay eggs and protect them up to 30-50 m.
• They lay 3-6 eggs and color dark brown or olive green.
• They eat insects like grasshoopers, beetles , flies, caterpillers, fish eggs etc.
• Black tailed Godwit hunted in France.
• Population of black tailed godwit all around the world is around 6 to 8 lakhs.

Black tailed Godwit At Thol Lake :

Thol Lake near Ahmedabad around 25 km is one of the best place for birding. Here you can find more than 200 spices of different birds. Waders and flamingos are resident birds here. During winter the lake is full of birds like Flamingos, Pelicans, Sarus Cranes, Demoiselle Crane and many more tree birds like Asian paradise flycatcher, Fantail, bee eaters , kingfisher birds , swamphen etc. Must visit place near Ahmedabad for bird watchers. 

I shoot Black tailed godwit very near in Thol Lake and take a ground level shot to make good bokeh image. I was too far but i use canon 100-400 mm lens so i got good result no too good but good enough. I shoot 2 Black tailed Godwit territory fight and also matting of black tailed godwit too. Well i was confused either they fight or matting . Their long bill looks dangerous when you are very close to them. Taking a ground level shot is little bit difficult if the crowiling area is full of mud or wet. Generally i shoot without disturbing birds and shoot from much distance.

Gear Used : Canon 6 D body , Canon 100-400 mm lens

Location : Thol Bird Sanctuary